
Passover Sponge Cake with Potato Starch
An egg-risen lemon sponge with potato starch, baked in an ungreased tube pan and cooled upside down.
- Original yieldYield
- 1 tube cake; 12 slices1 tube cake12 slices
- PrepPrep time
- CookCook time
- TotalTotal time
Estimated: 25 minutes preparation, about 70 minutes baking and at least 2 hours cooling completely in the inverted pan.
Published
Original recipe: 1 tube cake; 12 slices
The story behind the recipe
Turn the pan upside down when this cake comes out of the oven. The sponge cools while clinging to the ungreased sides, keeping its delicate crumb supported. Its height starts with beaten eggs, and its structure needs that careful finish as well.
Starch, not potato flour
The packet must say potato starch. Flour made from whole potatoes is a different ingredient, and matzo meal or almond meal won't behave as an automatic replacement. This lemon sponge uses a short, specific ingredient list.
Read more about this recipe
An identified modern formula
The recipe follows the potato-starch Passover sponge from Spice and Spirit, as excerpted by Chabad. Seven eggs are separated and one more is kept whole. The whole egg belongs with the yolks; the seven whites are beaten with the sugar before the mixtures are folded together.
That extra whole egg is easy to overlook in a shopping list. There are eight eggs in total, rather than seven eggs with an instruction to return one of their whites to the yolks. Keeping the two lines separate makes the preparation easier to follow.
Older Jewish cookbooks also adapt egg-risen cakes for Passover. The 1897 Economical Jewish Cook gives a Swiss-roll variation using potato flour or motza meal. This tube cake takes a different shape, with the central tube supporting the sponge from within.
Hold the air gently
Start with clean bowls and beaters, and keep yolk out of the bowl of whites. The whites should become glossy and hold a firm peak. Dry clumps are harder to fold through without leaving streaks or knocking out too much air.
The starch is sifted to break up lumps, then folded into the eggs a little at a time. This is a different action from beating a butter cake after every addition. Work around the bowl and underneath the mixture until combined, then stop and fill the prepared pan.
The pan is part of the method
A smooth aluminum tube pan with a removable base gives support around both the outside and center. Its ungreased surface is deliberate. A decorative nonstick Bundt pan has a different coating and shape, so it isn't the pan specified here.
Check how the pan will stand inverted before mixing the batter. Use the specified footed pan, standing securely on a level heatproof surface with the cake clear of the counter. Check that arrangement while the pan is still empty and cool.
Cool it before cutting
The bake is followed by a complete inverted cool. Loosen the cold cake carefully from the outer wall, center tube and base. Its plain ring shape is enough for serving, and a gentle sawing motion with a serrated knife is kinder than pressing down hard.
Passover preparation concerns the ingredients and equipment as well as the source of lift. Choose potato starch and processed ingredients appropriate to the intended household's practice and use suitable equipment. Its lightness comes from the eggs. Lemon gives the otherwise plain cake its citrus flavor.
Explore the historical background and companion recipes in Time, Texture and Tradition: Jewish Cooking Techniques Across the Ages.
Make it your wayOriginal: 12 servings · Makes 1 tube cake; 12 slices
Original recipe: 1 tube cake; 12 slices
Ingredients
For 1 tube cake; 12 slices. Quantities are shown as written.
Source measurement convention: US customary. Explicit unit definitions take precedence; unconfirmed measures must be checked before conversion.
Original quantities for 1 tube cake; 12 slices.
- Large eggs, separated7
- Large egg, left whole1
- Potato starch1 cup
- Granulated sugar1 1/2 cups
- Lemon, juice only1/2
Measurement notes
- potato starch, granulated sugar: US cup: 1 = 236.5882 ml (rounded).
Measurement notes
Original ingredients
- 7 large eggs, separated
- 1 large egg, left whole
- 1 cup potato starchUS cup: 1 = 236.5882 ml (rounded).
- 1 1/2 cups granulated sugarUS cup: 1 = 236.5882 ml (rounded).
- 1/2 lemon, juice only
Equipment
10-inch tube pan, smooth and ungreased, not nonstick
Electric mixer
Fine-mesh sifter
Instructions
Prepare the oven and ungreased pan
Heat the oven to 350°F (175°C), conventional heat. Use a clean, dry, smooth aluminum tube pan 10 inches across and 4 inches deep, with at least a 16-US-cup (about 3.8-liter) capacity to the rim, a removable base and built-in cooling feet. It must have no nonstick coating. Don't grease it. Check that it stands securely upside down on its feet with the cake clear of the counter.
Separate the eggs and sift starch
Separate the seven eggs into clean bowls, keeping any yolk out of the whites. Add the one whole egg to the yolks. Measure the potato starch into a level US cup, then sift it twice. Strain seeds from the lemon juice.
Beat the whites with sugar
Beat the whites until foamy and holding soft peaks. Gradually add the sugar, continuing to beat until the whites are glossy and hold firm peaks without looking dry.
Fold in yolks and starch
Beat the yolks and whole egg until well blended and lightened, then beat in the lemon juice. Fold this mixture gently into the whites. Sift the starch over the mixture in several additions, folding just until no dry pockets remain.
Bake the sponge cake
Spoon into the ungreased pan, keeping the fill below three-quarters of its depth. Bake for about 70 minutes, checking near the end, until the top springs back lightly and a skewer comes out without wet batter. Avoid opening the oven early in the bake.
Invert, cool and release
Invert the pan immediately onto its cooling feet on a level heatproof surface, leaving the cake suspended without its top touching the counter. Cool completely, at least 2 hours. Run a thin flexible knife around the sides and tube, lift out the base, loosen underneath and release carefully. Cut into twelve slices at the original yield.
Estimated calories 200 kcal
Nutrition portion: 1/12 of recipe · Original yield: 1 tube cake; 12 slices
Source & assumptions
Ingredient-based estimate using CoFID 2021, USDA SR Legacy (2018), representative labels for Bob’s Red Mill Potato Starch. About 200 kcal per nutrition portion (1/12 of the recipe). Includes all eight eggs and the potato starch. The twelve-slice portion count is specified by the recipe. Actual ingredients and preparation affect the estimate.
Recipe notes
When adjusting quantities
Make separate full batches in the specified pans. Don't multiply batter into one pan or scale the baking and cooling times. A fractional egg requires weighing beaten egg, not rounding its count.
Original recipe notes
These notes describe the original recipe. Quantities mentioned here do not change when you adjust servings.
Adapted from Passover Sponge Cake, excerpted from Spice and Spirit. Egg count, starch, sugar, lemon, ungreased tube-pan method and inverted cooling follow that modern formula. Large eggs, a 10-inch by 4-inch footed pan with at least 16-US-cup capacity, US level-cup measuring before sifting, cooling allowance and twelve-slice yield are explicit modern specifications; the source doesn't define those details.
Contains eggs. For Passover or kosher preparation, select ingredients and equipment appropriate to the intended household's practice; the recipe name isn't certification. Potato starch is essential to this formula. Keep the completely cooled cake covered in a clean dry container; any topping requiring refrigeration changes the storage plan.
Read the scaling guide. Times, temperatures and equipment need their own consideration. Open the recipe tool to review and correct individual amounts.
Sources and attribution
Adapted from Passover Sponge Cake in Spice and Spirit, excerpted by Chabad.org.
Recipe details
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- Jewish
- Cooking method
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- Baking & Desserts


